Storing
There are three types of chemicals in the lab I was working; organic solvent, inorganic acid and organic acid. Because organic solvents are unstable and flammable, they are stored in the closed cabinet, which are away from heat and sunlight. Compared to organic solvent, inorganic and organic acids are stable. Thus, they are stored in a clear container and in see-through closet. Also, you should not store chemicals, which reacts to each other, together. Storing chemicals in proper containers and cabinets are essential for lab safety. Whenever you are working with a secondary container, be sure to label.
Min from Virginia Tech
Waste
Never pour chemicals to sink. Chemicals must be drained to waste containers. In a solvent waste container, drain organic solvent and organic acid wastes. In an acid waste container, drain inorganic acid waste. If you are unsure about the chemical’s category, use an empty container and label it.
Min from Virginia Tech
MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet)
In MSDS, chemical properties, guidelines for handling, and emergency guidelines for every chemical in the lab are recorded. Before working with a new chemical, make sure that you read MSDS for particular chemical to work with it confidently and safely. In a case of an emergency, such as spill on the floor or on a person, supply emergency personnel with the MSDS of the spilled chemical.
Min from Virginia Tech
A lot of good points are made here about the necessity to be orderly and prepared in the lab. I would like to add that along with this it is also important to take note of your surroundings. The lab should be kept clean while glassware should always be labeled and placed in safe places. Clutter of glassware could lead to risks that need not be taken.
Lastly attire is also an important consideration to make. If by any chance an accident were to occur then it would be important for skin not to make contact with the spilled chemicals. If contact does occur be sure to use the correct method to clean of the affected areas. Overall, this post was very informative and brief.