The Dangers of Obsessive Paranoia

As stated by my peers and I, central government censoring was an integral part of the the Soviet Union. Essentially this means that if the government does not approve of your actions, they will not be allowed. The mid-1930’s in the Soviet Union, however, saw a new-and much deadlier- kind of censoring that was called “The Great Terror”.

Terror

The Great Terror, also known as the “Great Purges”, was a time period that was characterized by massive bloodshed condoned by the state led by Joseph Stalin. While Stalin was in office, he knew of his critics and the dissent towards him and the way he ran the state, so when Stalin was reelected in 1934 he set out to destroy any perceived opposition, beginning with his largest political rival Sergi Kerov.

Throughout this Terror, Stalin targeted anybody who could be seen as a threat. This included opposing political officials, members of his own political staff, soldiers, clergymen and even intellectuals. The Great Terror continued to grow, and even “feed on itself”, as the mass paranoia created by the killings led to people throwing out names of random citizens in order to keep themselves safe.

Terror2

In the end of this this period of time, the lowest estimates of the numbers killed by Stalin are around 20 Million. Given that that is one of the lowest projections, it is evident how deadly and crippling this was to the Russian state. As one of the greatest examples of state-sponsored killing, this period of time showed how a paranoid leader can nearly destroy a state.

Sources

http://history1900s.about.com/od/people/ss/Stalin_9.htm

http://www.soviethistory.org/index.php?page=subject&SubjectID=1936terror&Year=1936

 

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